Mortgage applications decreased 8.9% this week, according to the MBA. Fannie Mae predicts 2010 sales will total 7.4% less than sales in 2009. UCLA economists predict the unemployment rate will remain above 10% until the end of 2012. GSEs have lost $226 billion since the end of 2007.

In The News:

Mortgage Bankers Association - “Mortgage Applications Decrease in Latest MBA Weekly Survey” (9-15-10)

“The Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA) today released its Weekly Mortgage Applications Survey for the week ending September 10, 2010.  The Market Composite Index, a measure of mortgage loan application volume, decreased 8.9 percent on a seasonally adjusted basis from one week earlier.  This week’s results include an adjustment to account for the Labor Day holiday. On an unadjusted basis, the Index decreased 27.4 percent compared with the previous week.”

Reuters - “Fannie Mae now sees US home sales drop, not rise” (9-15-10)

“The company is predicting total U.S. sales of new and existing homes in 2010 will drop 7.4 percent from 2009, compared with expectations for a 0.8 percent rise in its forecast last month. It means sales would fall to about 5.12 million homes from 5.53 million units in 2009.”

The Press Enterprise – “UCLA economists say growth will be hard to notice” (9-15-10)

“Now UCLA’s economists say it’s unlikely there will be enough job growth to drive the state’s unemployment level below 10 percent until the end of 2012.”

Housing Wire – “Barr: GSEs won’t exist once reform takes root” (9-15-10)

“Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac won’t exist in their current state once financial reform takes root, according to a top Treasury Department official. Prior to conservatorship two year ago, the government-sponsored entities operated under a ‘heads I win, tails you lose’ system that is unacceptable, Michael Barr said Wednesday before a subcommittee of the House Committee on Financial Services.”

Housing Wire – “FHFA estimates GSEs final cost to taxpayers could reach $400 billion” (9-15-10)

“Speaking before the House Financial Services Committee today, Edward DeMarco, acting director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency maintains that the government-sponsored enterprises could still cost the taxpayers $400 billion. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac were taken into conservatorship by the FHFA in September 2008. Since the end of 2007, the GSEs have lost $226 billion with 73% of that stemming from the single-family credit guarantee business. The Treasury has recorded losses of $148 billion attributable to its bailout of Fannie and Freddie.”

Housing Wire – “New project inquiries at residential architecture firms down 24% in 2Q: AIA” (9-15-10)

“Kermit Baker, the chief economist at AIA, said business conditions at architecture firms hit an all-time low in 2008 but had been making a steady recovery to the first quarter of 2010, when these companies reported the first increase in billings in nearly three years.”

Housing Wire - “Zillow 30-year mortgage rates go up, CEO steps down” (9-15-10)

“The 30-year, fixed-mortgage rate increased last week to 4.32% from a near-record low of 4.27% the week prior, according to the Zillow Mortgage Marketplace weekly update.”

Bloomberg - “U.S. Home Prices Face 3-Year Drop as Inventory Surge Looms” (9-15-10)

“Shadow inventory — the supply of homes in default or foreclosure that may be offered for sale — is preventing prices from bottoming after a 28 percent plunge from 2006, according to analysts from Moody’s Analytics Inc., Fannie Mae, Morgan Stanley and Barclays Plc. Those properties are in addition to houses that are vacant or that may soon be put on the market by owners.”

Looking Back:

One year ago, a survey from the National Association of Home Builders showed that buyers were unwilling to pay more for a new “green” home. DQNews reported that the total sales in Los Angeles, Riverside, San Diego, Ventura, San Bernardino and Orange Counties fell 10.8 percent from the previous month. Both Ben Bernanke and Bank of America believed the U.S. financial downturn was coming to an end. The Coopers Korpacz Real Estate Investor Survey estimated that U.S. commercial property would not recover until 2012.

Edward Pinto expects 20 percent of FHA’s mortgage loans to default. The Federal Reserve bought $16 billion worth of mortgage-backed securities last week. According to Michael Barr, Over 650,000 mortgage modifications are currently being processed, and over 375,000 borrowers will receive permanent modifications by the end of this year. A survey from Barclay’s shows that as a U.S. citizen’s net worth increases so does the proportion of their wealth invested in real estate.

In The News:

CNBC - “Fannie Mae to Tighten Lending Standards” (11-26-09)

“Fannie Mae plans to raise minimum credit score requirements next month and limit the amount of overall debt that borrowers can carry relative to their incomes”

The Daily Reckoning – “Federal Housing Administration Encourages More Bad Mortgage Loans” (11-26-09)

“An astounding 20 percent of the Federal Housing Administration’s $725 billion portfolio of mortgage loans will go into default as the result of the agency’s recent campaign to subsidize first-time homebuyers with little cash and weak credit. That prediction comes from an industry insider who has seen it all happen before: former chief credit officer of Fannie Mae, Edward Pinto, who recently testified before a House committee on the gathering storm of FHA mortgage defaults.”

Orange County Register – “Banks forced to buy back more loans” (11-26-09)

“Banks had to buy back $7.1 billion in defaulted single-family loans in the third quarter to reimburse mortgage investors, up from $1.9 billion in the previous quarter. Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. Call Report information shows that most of the buyback demands fell on JPMorgan Chase and Bank of America. Chase repurchased $2.7 billion in defaulted loans and BoA repurchased $2.3 billion to satisfy investor demands.”

Finance My Money – “FDIC too broke to Takeover Banks? No Bank Failure Friday on Black Friday. Can 5,300 Employees Deal with $5.3 Trillion in Deposits?” (11-30-09)

“The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) was hammered this week when a third quarter report demonstrated that the FDIC was running in the red to the sum of $8.2 billion. This is troubling since the FDIC protects deposits in member banks up to $250,000 and funds covered by the deposit insurance fund (DIF) are over $5.3 trillion, this amount is over one-third of our nationwide GDP. The FDIC as of Q1 of 2009 has 5,381 employees.”

San Francisco Chronicle – “Gov’t increases pressure on mortgage industry” (11-30-09)

“The Treasury Department said Monday it will withhold payments from mortgage companies that aren’t doing enough to make the changes permanent. Officials will monitor the largest of the 71 participating mortgage companies via daily progress reports. The goal is to increase the rate at which troubled home loans are converted into new loans with lower monthly payments. At the end of October, more than 650,000 borrowers, or 20 percent of those eligible, had signed up for trials lasting up to five months.”

Inman – “Non-investors get Fannie REOs first” (11-27-09)

“Fannie Mae has launched a new program that’s intended to give public entities and buyers looking for a home to live in, rather a property to flip, a first crack at homes Fannie has foreclosed on. Under Fannie Mae’s ‘First Look’ initiative, only offers from buyers who intend to be owner occupants and buyers using public funds will be considered during the first 15 days a property is on the market. Offers from investors will be considered only after the first 15 days have passed.”

Housing Wire – “Fed Continues Slower Agency MBS Purchases” (11-30-09)

“The Federal Reserve continued its slower mortgage bond purchases, buying up $16bn of mortgage-backed securities (MBS) from government-sponsored entities in the week ending November 25. The Fed’s purchases shifted more toward Freddie Mac (FRE: 1.03 -6.36%), with $6.5bn of Freddie MBS purchased this week, from $5.9bn last week. The Fed bought $6bn from Fannie Mae (FNM: 0.88 -6.38%), compared with $4.55bn last week. The Fed also bought $3.5bn from Ginnie Mae this week, according to details released by the New York Fed.”

Housing Wire – “FHA Proposes Lenders Maintain $2.5m Net Worth” (11-30-09)

“Federal Housing Administration (FHA)-approved lenders could be required to hold increased net worth, meet stronger approval criteria and be held responsible for the actions of the mortgage brokers they do business with, if a recently proposed FHA rule is enacted. The rule is designed to reduce risks to the single-family insurance fund, which finances the FHA guarantees of mortgages in case of default. The FHA reported to Congress recently the insurance fund dipped below the Congressional-mandated 2% capital reserve threshold.”

Housing Wire – “375,000 HAMP Trials to Go Permanent, Treasury Says” (11-30-09)

“Under HAMP, the Treasury allocates capped incentives to participating servicers for the modification of loans on the verge of foreclosure. According to the latest report, more than 650,000 trials modifications are underway. Saxon Mortgage Services leads all servicers by providing trials to 44% of its eligible portfolio, according to the report. More than 375,000 borrowers are on track for a permanent modification by the end of the year, according to Michael Barr, assistant secretary for financial institutions at the Treasury.”

Bloomberg – “Wealthy Investors Plan to Buy More Real Estate, Barclays Says” (11-30-09)

“Twice as many people plan to raise their investment in commercial and residential property as intend to reduce it, the Barclays Wealth unit said in an e-mailed statement today. The richer the individual, the greater the proportion of wealth is placed in real estate, the survey found.”

Orange County Register – “Irvine home listings drop along with temps” (11-30-09)

“As of last Wednesday, there were 461 active homes for sale in Irvine, with an expected market time of 2.06 months, according to a biweekly report done by Steven Thomas of Altera Real Estate. That’s a benchmark tracking how many months it theoretically takes to sell all the inventory in the local MLS for-sale listings at the current pace of pending deals being made.”

Looking Back:

One year ago, the CIRB reported that the value of non-residential building in 2008 had reached a total of $1.3 billion. Evan Gentry of G8 Capital predicted that Orange County would need another five years before real estate began to appreciate again. New home sales decreased by 18 percent in the West during October of 2008.