The Norris Group Blog

California Real Estate Headline Roundup

Posts Tagged ‘down payment’

By Bruce Norris .

The Norris Group Real Estate News Roundup 6/3/11

Friday, June 3rd, 2011

Sources:
Home prices: ‘Double-dip’ confirmed
Mortgage originations down 35% in first quarter
RealtyTrac reports nearly one-third of home sales are distressed
Home loan rates fall, but so does mortgage demand
Interthinx risk index shows occupancy fraud rose 25% in 1Q
Half of mortgage borrowers could never afford 20% down payment: NFCC

Today’s News Synopsis:

A new government plan may require larger down payments on cheaper mortgages. Inman has compiled a list of the top 10 markets for real estate investors. The Labor Department reports the nation’s unemployment rate rose to 9.1%.

In The News:

Bloomberg - “U.S. Mortgage Proposal May Result in ‘Rental Entrapment’” (6-3-11)

“Minorities and the working class may find it harder to buy homes under a U.S. plan that would require larger down payments to qualify for lower-cost mortgages, according to lenders, consumer groups and lawmakers. Bankers and consumer advocates, often at odds on policy issues, united today to make the case for revising the government proposal and released data that they said shows the rule would deny loans to millions of borrowers while doing little to reduce defaults.”

Orange County Register“Costa Mesa home market speeds up” (6-3-11)

“Every two weeks, Orange County broker Steve Thomas publishes a report on the supply of local homes for sale. Here’s what the latest report — as of May 26 — has to say about Costa Mesa”

Inman - “10 Best Markets for Real Estate Investors” (6-3-11)

“The results of the analysis mirror two major economic trends: population growth and improving employment. In the past decade, the South has seen the biggest jump in population, up 14.3 percent to about 114 million people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. The nation’s second most populated region, the West, saw its population jump 13.8 percent to nearly 72 million.”

DSNews - “Nation’s Unemployment Rate Rises to 9.1%” (6-3-11)

“The economy added just 54,000 jobs last month, the worst showing in eight months. Employment increases averaged 220,000 over the prior three months.”

Housing Wire“CBO estimates another $42 billion needed for Fannie and Freddie” (6-3-11)

“The Congressional Budget Office estimated Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac will need another $42 billion in subsidies from 2012 through 2021, based on the latest projections from first quarter data.”

Housing Wire“Research firm predicts California home price appreciation by 2014″ (6-3-11)

“The average home price in the San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos metropolitan statistical area in the first quarter was about $324,200, according Local Market Monitor’s latest report, while the average home price in San Francisco was $623,200 and the average home price in Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale was $352,200. These home prices are down 1%, up 7%, and up 15%, respectively, from each metro’s equilibrium price.”

Housing Wire“Freddie Mac to securitize multifamily adjustable-rate mortgages” (6-3-11)

“Adjustable-rate mortgages on multifamily properties can now be sold to Freddie Mac’s multifamily Capital Markets Execution program for securitization, the government-sponsored enterprise said Friday.”

Looking Back:

One year ago, stats from Freddie Mac showed the average rate for 30-year FRMs increased to 4.79 percent. Moody’s Investor Service reported commercial property values were down 42% from the peak in 2007. According to Trulia, many areas in the United States were becoming cheaper to rent than own in. The US Department of Labor (DOL) received 10,000 fewer initial unemployment claims in the week ending May 29 than the previous week.

For more information about The Norris Group’s California hard money loans or our California Trust Deed investments, visit the website or call our office at 951-780-5856 for more information. For upcoming California real estate investor training and events, visit The Norris Group website and our California investor calendar. You’ll also find our award-winning real estate radio show on KTIE 590am at 6pm on Saturdays or you can listen to over 170 podcasts in our free investor radio archive.

The Norris Group Real Estate News Roundup 5/25/11

Wednesday, May 25th, 2011

Today’s News Synopsis:

Multiple national associations testified on behalf of FHA. According to the NAHB, 74.6 percent of all homes sold in the first quarter were affordable to families earning the national median income. Freddie Mac completed 11,349 loan modifications in April. The FHFA said home prices fell 2.5 percent in the first quarter.

In The News:

Mortgage Bankers Association“Mortgage Applications Increase in Latest MBA Weekly Survey” (5-25-11)

“Mortgage applications increased 1.1 percent from one week earlier, according to data from the Mortgage Bankers Association”

Mortgage Bankers Association“MBA’s Berman Testifies on the Role of FHA, Ginnie Mae and RHS in the Mortgage Markets” (5-25-11)

“FHA is performing its traditional counter-cyclical role, increasing its market share from 3 to 30 percent and providing necessary liquidity to our otherwise frozen housing finance sector.  In doing so, it is ensuring access to safe mortgage products, helping homeowners refinance into more affordable interest rates, and supporting the growing need for decent affordable rental housing.”

NAR - “Realtors® Advocate Higher Loan Limits and Low Down Payment for FHA” (5-25-11)

“The Federal Housing Administration plays a critical role in the nation’s housing financing system, providing safe, affordable mortgage financing to consumers in all markets during all economic conditions, the National Association of Realtors® said in testimony today.”

NAHB - “Impeding Availability of FHA Financing Would Be a Setback for Home Buyers, NAHB Tells Congress” (5-25-11)

“At a time when qualified home buyers are experiencing difficulty in obtaining mortgages because of overly restrictive underwriting requirements, the federal government needs to ensure that a reliable and adequate flow of housing credit is available through the Federal Housing Administration”

NAHB - “Housing Affordability Rises to Record Level, Tight Financing Continues to Constrain Sales” (5-25-11)

“The HOI indicated that 74.6 percent of all new and existing homes sold in the first quarter of 2011 were affordable to families earning the national median income of $64,400. This eclipsed the previous high of 73.9 percent set during the fourth quarter of 2010 and marked the ninth consecutive quarter that the index has been above 70 percent.”

Bloomberg - “U.S. Home Prices Fell 5.5% in First Quarter” (5-25-11)

“Prices fell 2.5 percent from the fourth quarter, the Washington-based Federal Housing Finance Agency said today in a report. Economists projected a 1.2 percent drop from the previous three months, according to the median of five estimates in a Bloomberg survey.”

Housing Wire“Short sale fraud to cost banks $375 million in 2011″ (5-25-11)

“Sales of properties on the verge of foreclosure tripled over the last two years and will increase another 25% this year, according to analysis from CoreLogic”

Housing Wire“Freddie Mac completed 11,349 loan mods in April” (5-25-11)

“Freddie Mac completed 11,349 loan modifications in April and 46,507 modifications in the first four months of 2011, according to the company’s latest monthly volume summary.”

For more information about The Norris Group’s California hard money loans or our California Trust Deed investments, visit the website or call our office at 951-780-5856 for more information. For upcoming California real estate investor training and events, visit The Norris Group website and our California investor calendar. You’ll also find our award-winning real estate radio show on KTIE 590am at 6pm on Saturdays or you can listen to over 170 podcasts in our free investor radio archive.

The Norris Group Real Estate News Roundup 3/7/11

Monday, March 7th, 2011

Today’s News Synopsis:

Results from an NAHB survey show builders expect homes to average 2,152 square feet by 2015. Lockhart, from the Atlanta Fed, expects the economy to grow up to 4% over the next 2 years. FNC Inc said over 25% of foreclosed properties liquidated in 2008 and 2009 sold at more than a 40% discount. Bank regulators are attempted to push new rules that would require lenders to offer borrowers more principal write-downs.

In The News:

NAHB - “NAHB Study: New Homes in 2015 will be Smaller, Greener and More Casual” (3-7-11)

“Builders surveyed expect homes to average 2,152 square feet in 2015, 10 percent smaller than the average size of single-family homes started in the first three quarters of 2010. To save on square footage, the living room is high on the endangered list – 52 percent of builders expect it to be merged with other spaces in the home by 2015 and 30 percent said it will vanish entirely.”

Inman - “Bank regulators push for principal write-downs” (3-7-11)

“If accepted by lenders, the formulas would force them to offer more borrowers principal write-downs, the Journal said, which are considered to be more effective in preventing foreclosure than lowering a borrower’s interest rate or extending the loan term.”

Wall Street Journal“FHA Powers What’s Left of the Home Market” (3-7-11)

“About 56% of mortgages for a home purchase were FHA-insured in 2009, up from 6% in 2007, according to a report from the George Washington University School of Business. Many FHA borrowers are first-time buyers drawn by a down-payment requirement of just 3.5% of a home’s purchase price. The FHA currently can insure loans of up to $729,750 in high-cost markets, but the Obama administration recently recommended that those higher limits, which vary by market, expire in October. That would push the top limit down to $625,500, shrinking the pool of eligible properties. And those limits may be reduced even further.”

Housing Wire“Housing remains economy’s weak spot, Atlanta Fed CEO says” (3-7-11)

“As for the overall economy, Lockhart believes it’s ‘demonstrating moderate strength’ and expects growth in the range of 3% to 4%, with gradual employment increases over the course of the next one to two years.”

Housing Wire“Higher down payments will stifle mortgage market, CRL says” (3-7-11)

“Policy proposals suggesting a 10% to 20% hike in mortgage down payments could derail the housing recovery, the Center for Responsible Lending said in a new report.”

Housing Wire“Monday Morning Cup of Coffee” (3-7-11)

“More than one quarter of foreclosed properties liquidated in 2008 and 2009 sold at more than a 40% discount, according to one mortgage technology firm. FNC Inc. said the bottom quarter of foreclosed properties sold at deep discounts again in 2010, while the remaining 75% experienced signs of modest improvement.”

Contra Costa Times“Pleasanton real estate investor pleads guilty to rigging foreclosure auctions” (3-6-11)

“Yama Marifat, 38, along with other participants agreed not to bid against each other at public real estate auctions in San Joaquin County, the U.S. attorney’s office said. After one of them would secure the property at a rock bottom price, the group would meet privately and rebid the property among themselves. The conspirator with the highest bid got the property and the difference between the auction price and the final sale price was split among those involved, prosecutors said.”

For more information about The Norris Group’s California hard money loans or our California Trust Deed investments, visit the website or call our office at 951-780-5856 for more information. For upcoming California real estate investor training and events, visit The Norris Group website and our California investor calendar. You’ll also find our award-winning real estate radio show on KTIE 590am at 6pm on Saturdays or you can listen to over 170 podcasts in our free investor radio archive.

194-TNG Radio – I Survived Real Estate 2010 10-02-10

Friday, October 1st, 2010

I Survived Real Estate 2010

I Survived Real Estate 2010


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September 17th, 2010, The Norris Group returns with its award winning event I Survived Real Estate 2010. The video also now available on The Norris Group website.

The Norris Group has assembled an incredible line up of industry experts to discuss the state of REO from the inside. Topics will include regulatory intervention and aftermath, bulk buying, myths and facts, and opportunities emerging for real estate professionals. 100 percent of the proceeds support the Orange County affiliate of Susan G. Komen for the Cure. This event would not be possible without generous help from the following platinum partners: Foreclosure Radar and Sean O’Toole, the San Diego Creative Real Estate Investors Association and Bill Tan, Investors Workshops and Shawn Watkins and Angel Bronsgeest, Invest Club for Women and Iris Veneracion and Bobby Alexander, Claudia Buys Houses, The Business Press, Frye Wiles, MVT Productions, and White House Catering.

This week The Norris Group Real Estate Radio Show is broadcasting I Survived Real Estate 2010.

You must have 2 different criteria for Bruce’s no down payment program in order to prevent foreclosures. The reason why this program will work is because it is set up to serve 3 borrowers simultaneously. Yes, you are going to have a failure rate with a no-down mortgage, but you pick the percentage. When your payment is less than rent, is it going to be 20 percent? Bruce doubts it. But for the sake of argument, let’s say that foreclosure rates are at 20 percent under this program. If 2 million people sign up for the no-down program, and 400,000 people walk away, then let that loan get assumed by the next buyer without qualification. The likely target buyer will be the person who lost their house in foreclosure during the past 3 years. They can’t get new credit, but they might want to return to those “pride of ownership” homes. They will write a check, and save the system from 1 more foreclosure. The original intent of the program is to get first time buyers  into a house. The secondary benefit is it will get homes back to the people that lost their homes.

Have you ever noticed that if you have great financing, then you can get more for a property? You could probably get a premium for financing on Bruce’s program.

A secondary feature of this program is that when it goes to trustee sale, the opening bid would be just the back payments. Example: Lets say you have a loan amount of $150,000 at 4.5% interest. 3 months behind, people begin the foreclosure process. 4 months later, the foreclosure sale begins. You’re 7 months behind on the property’s payment, with $1,000 dollars of payment per month. If the opening bid at the trustee sale was only $9,000, how many do you think would revert to the lender? None of them. We would fight over them. At 4.5% financing, that is an amazing deal. Not a large percentage of the sales would get to that point, but they would provide financing to investors; the group that no one wants to finance. Investors would overbid on a situation as competitive as that.

What would we do with the excess money being raised from these properties? Lets not reward people who do not do what they sign up to do. Let’s build a fund for something that does good. It doesn’t even have to be a government program. Bruce frequently sees ads in the newspaper in which wealthy people are encouraged to donate their money. We should donate this money to a nonprofit company who can make this loan. Doing this will cause no losses, and it will end in a yield. Bruce cannot see this program losing money.

Over the next few weeks we will be broadcasting the speeches given by the rest of panelists. These panelists are Peter Wayman, Christopher Thornberg, Joseph Magdziarz, Sean O’Toole, Tommy Williams, Daniel Phelan, and Sarah Letts.

Peter Wayman joined Freddie Mac in January 2010 as Sr. REO Sales Director.  In this position, he oversees the design of sales strategies and how they are applied across REO portfolios.  His group oversees the retail sales process as well as auction and investor sales.  Peter is also responsible for the affordable strategies selling homes to organizations engaged in neighborhood stabilization.

Wayman came to Freddie Mac with 32 years of executive relocation experience working with various organizations including Cartus, Prudential and Citigroup.  He was recognized for a lifetime industry achievement and inducted into the Hall of Leaders by Worldwide ERC.  Peter is a graduate of Cornell University with a BS in Hotel Administration.

Christopher Thornberg is an expert in the study of regional economies, real estate dynamics, labor markets and business forecasting. In 2006 he co-founded Beacon Economics, an economic research and consulting firm that specializes in real estate markets, local economic development, and public and private policy issues.

Dr. Thornberg has established a reputation as one of the state’s leading economic forecasters. In December 2007, he was appointed to California State Controller John Chiang’s Council of Economic Advisors – the body that advises the state’s chief fiscal officer about critical economic issues facing California. Dr. Thornberg also serves on the advisory board of Paulson & Co. Inc., one of Wall Street’s most successful hedge funds. He has been involved in a number of special studies measuring the effect of important events on the economy.

Joseph C. Magdziarz, MAI, SRA is the President Elect of the Appraisal Institute. Magdziarz has been an active member of the Appraisal Institute for 38 years. He has served in a variety of capacities at all levels of the organization.

At the regional level, Magdziarz has served two terms as Regional Vice Chair and two terms as Region III Chair. He has also been a regional representative for many years. On the national level, Magdziarz served two terms on the Appraisal Institute’s National Board of Directors. He has served as Chair of the Education Committee for five years and has also chaired the National Audit Committee, Instructor and Faculty Committees, and Education and Publications Committees. In addition, he has served on a number of project teams.

Mr. Phelan is President and CEO, charged with the day-to-day leadership of Pacific Southwest Realty Services mortgage operations. Pacific Southwest Realty Services is an investment firm focused on commercial real estate, representing and advising both real estate clients and institutional investors in debt and equity placement, strategic planning, property sales and loan administration. Pacific Southwest Realty Services brings competence and integrity to helping Investors and Owners meet their capital needs.

Mr. Phelan joined Pacific Southwest Realty Services in September 1973 after graduating with a B.S. from Creighton University and has been working in the mortgage banking industry ever since. He is both a Certified Mortgage Banker (CMB) and a Charter Realty Investor (CRI) and has been very active and has held various positions in the Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA), California Mortgage Bankers Association (CMBA), local building industry trade groups and the CRI Society Board.

Thomas L. Williams is a graduate of Penn State University (B.S. Animal Science) and the Certified Auctioneers Institute (CAI). Representing the third generation of Williams family auctioneers dating back to the mid-1800s, Williams is also a graduate of the historic Reppert School of Auctioneering. He has over 40 years experience in real estate auctions, land development and real estate investment. He currently serves as Immediate Past President of the National Auctioneers Association.

A founding partner of Williams & Williams, Williams served as president from 1986-2000, and became board chairman in 2001. He also co-founded and served as managing partner of Lowderman & Williams Auctioneers from 1965-85. He has conducted over 10,000 auctions in all 48 of the contiguous United States and Canada, and is an advisor to auctions conducted throughout Western Europe, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand.

Sean O’Toole is Founder & CEO of ForeclosureRadar.com, the only company that tracks every foreclosure in California with daily updates on all foreclosure auctions. Prior to ForeclosureRadar Sean spent 15 years building and launching software companies before entering the foreclosure business in 2002 where he has successfully bought and sold more than 150 foreclosure properties.

Sarah Letts is responsible for implementing Fannie Mae’s neighborhood stabilization strategies including pool sales of REO to government entities, land banks, and nonprofits. She joined Fannie Mae in 1999, and prior to her current position, she specialized in debt financing and equity investments for affordable housing. Before joining Fannie Mae, Sarah developed affordable housing on behalf of community development corporations in Los Angeles and Chicago. Sarah received bachelor’s degrees from Stanford University in economics and political science and a masters degree from UCLA’s graduate school of architecture and urban planning.

Thornberg was the next speaker for the event.

Thornberg begins by disagreeing with Bruce over his zero down program. He explains that FHA loans have been spiking over the last 10 years. Bruce asks, “What about the first 35 years?” Thornberg believes that the activity over the last 5 years is the most relevant, but Bruce believes it is the pricing structure that is most important.

Paul Romer from Stanford University once said, “A crisis is a terrible thing to waste.” Thornberg believes we have wasted our most recent crisis. We keep hearing how the consumer has taken over too much debt, but this is not the case. We learned in the Great Depression that banks should not be allowed to leverage up. Leveraging up turns a small problem into a huge one.

In 1960, of all private sector debt in the U.S., 10% was from the financial sector. In 2007, the financial sector represented 43% of outstanding private sector debt. Consumers didn’t really leverage that much.

We still haven’t really addressed the problem of leveraging. After Lehman Bros fell, they created TARP, and handed money to the organizations causing the problem.

Bruce has a hard time understanding how inflation emerges when it is difficult for wages to increase, and when it is difficult for businesses to ask for product increases. Because Bruce read a book given to him by Thornberg, he now understands that inflation actually drives both of those things. Inflation occurs when the quantity of money rises more rapidly than output. This is known as real GDP. The more rapid the rise in the quantity of money per unit of output, the greater the rate of inflation.

Bruce asks, “If Milton Freedman was looking at Japan’s growth of money over the last 20 years, haven’t they created a lot of money?” Thornberg replies, “no”. Economists agree that the problem with Japan’s central bank is that they have been unwilling to poor liquidity into the economy. Japan went through a period of quantitative easing. All their cash sat in banks as a form of excess reserves. Japan’s banks refused to let money leave their reserves, and so their money supply did not expand.

In Argentina, the government prints money and they spend it directly. That is automatically inflationary, because it is instantly being put into the economy.

Ben Bernanke was once known as “Helicopter Ben”, because he had an interesting proposition. If you quantitave ease with the banks, they may not lend it out. If they don’t lend it out, you can give the money to the government to spend, or you can fly around in helicopters and throw the money out in bags. Thornberg does not think that this is a bad idea. One might even argue that this is a better idea than giving the money to the banks or letting the government spend it.

Right now, we are going through a period of quantitative easing. Our government poured money into the banks, and most of it is sitting in the reserves. However, some of the money has gotten into the money supply. As a result, we are staying in the 1 to 2 percent growth range, which is not deflationary.

Thornberg believes price levels can be effectively controlled by policy, if you are willing to go far enough. Ben Bernanke has stood in front of congress, and has announced that he will go far enough. If he sees any hint of deflation, he will pour more money into the system. If he has to go up in a helicopter and throw it out, he will. Ben Bernanke has an incredible amount of control over the price level. The biggest potential problem is that if he fights it too dramatically, then he could set off inflation. At this point in time, Thornberg thinks Bernanke has done a great job with keeping things balanced. Inflation might be a little too low, but we haven’t gone into an unhealthy range of inflation or deflation.

If Bernanke had not poured trillions of dollars into the system, we may have gone into a deflationary situation. That would have lead to deeper problems inside the economy. Bruce worries that we may be mortgaging our future, but Thornberg is not concerned about this, so long as Bernanke is willing to pull the money out at the right time.

Thornberg is not concerned about what Bernanke is doing with the Fed’s cash, but he is concerned about the fiscal problems that may develop. Fiscal changes occur when congress chooses to spend $4 trillion, but only tax $2.7 trillion. In this case, they would have to borrow the extra $1.3 trillion from the rest of the world. That $1.3 trillion must be paid back. When Bernanke moves money around, he doesn’t cause any future liabilities, because he can withdraw that money.

When Bernanke chooses to withdraw that money, it will have a significant effect on the real estate business and the entire economy. Bruce owns a book named An Antique Book of Interest Rates, which was made in 1955. The lowest interest rate in the book is 4.5%. This is not as low as the rates we have right now. This is what Thornberg is most worried about right now. We are in a bond bubble.

For more information about The Norris Group’s California hard money loans or our California Trust Deed investments, visit the website or call our office at 951-780-5856 for more information. For upcoming California real estate investor training and events, visit The Norris Group website and our California investor calendar. You’ll also find our award-winning real estate radio show on KTIE 590am at 6pm on Saturdays or you can listen to over 170 podcasts in our free investor radio archive.

Thank you for being a Gold Sponsor for I Survived Real Estate 2010: Adrenaline Athletics, Benton Investment Group, Community RE-Invest Group, Delmae Properties, Elite Auctions, Entrust California, Everlast Photography, Inland Empire Investors Forum, Keystone CPA, Landwood Title, Las Brisas Escrow, Leivas Financial Services, Mike Cantu, North San Diego Real Estate Investors Association, Northern California Real Estate Investors Association, Personal Real Estate Investor Magazine, Realty 411 Magazine, San Jose Real Estate Investor Association, Rick and LeeAnne Rossiter, San Jose Real Estate Investor Association, Starz Photography, Summit Solutions, Tony Alvarez, Wealth Point, and Westin South Coast Plaza.

193-TNG Radio – I Survived Real Estate 2010 9-24-10

Friday, September 24th, 2010

I Survived Real Estate 2010

I Survived Real Estate 2010


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September 17th, 2010, The Norris Group returns with its award winning event I Survived Real Estate 2010. The video also now available on The Norris Group website.

The Norris Group has assembled an incredible line up of industry experts to discuss the state of REO from the inside. Topics will include regulatory intervention and aftermath, bulk buying, myths and facts, and opportunities emerging for real estate professionals. 100 percent of the proceeds support the Orange County affiliate of Susan G. Komen for the Cure. This event would not be possible without generous help from the following platinum partners: Foreclosure Radar and Sean O’Toole, the San Diego Creative Real Estate Investors Association and Bill Tan, Investors Workshops and Shawn Watkins and Angel Bronsgeest, Invest Club for Women and Iris Veneracion and Bobby Alexander, Claudia Buys Houses, The Business Press, Frye Wiles, MVT Productions, and White House Catering.

This week The Norris Group Real Estate Radio Show is broadcasting the first segment of I Survived Real Estate 2010.

This is our 3rd I Survived Real Estate event. Over the last few years we have covered the reasons for the meltdown, ever changing legislation, government stimulus, and possible industry solutions. That is part of the conversation for I Survived Real Estate 2010, but this year we are focusing on “the state of REO from a multi-sector viewpoint.” We are proud of the ensemble we have put together for this event. Thank you for listening online. We appreciate your support.

The benefactor for this event is Susan G. Komen. Susan G. Komen is the world’s largest grass roots network of breast cancer survivors and activists, which works to save lives, empower people, ensure quality care for all, and aid science in finding the cure. As of 2pm on September 23, 2010, our sponsors raised $63,000 for Susan G. Komen. That brings our 3 year total to over $160,000.

I Survived Real Estate 2010 would not be possible without out platinum sponsors, who allowed us to dedicate 100% of the ticket sales to Komen. Those sponsors include Foreclosure Radar and Sean O’Toole, San Diego Creative Investors Association and Bill Tan, The Investors Workshop, Shawn Watkins, Angel Bronsgeest, Frye Wiles, Invest Club for Women and Iris Veneracion, Bobi Alexander, The Business Press, MVT Productions, San Jose Real Estate Investors Association and Geraldine Barry, Claudia Buy’s Houses, White House Catering, and The Nixon Library. Thank you as well to all our gold sponsors. Their information can be found on www.isurvived2010.com. We are grateful to all who have participated.

We would like to thank two heroes. First, we would like to thank Marsha Norris. Her 17 year fight with cancer has been nothing less than spectacular. Its not just about strength, but its also about attitude. “Surviving is important, but thriving is elegant.” Second, we would like to thank Bruce Norris. Thank you for giving us an incredible example of what it means to be a great partner through thick and thin, and through better or worse. You show incredible grace when under fire.

Our host for this evening is Bruce Norris. He has been in real estate for almost 30 years as a builder, money partner, and investor. He has over 2,000 transactions under his belt. He is most known for his market timing predictions and his research.

This event would never have occurred if Aaron Norris had not developed our radio show. When Aaron originally told Bruce that The Norris Group should have its own radio show, Bruce asked, “Why in the world would we do a radio show?” Aaron responded saying, “I think it would be a great service to our industry.” It has been on of the best things Bruce has ever done in his life. Every week Bruce is challenged to interview someone who is an expert in their field. He has to read and work a lot to prepare for those interviews. We now have the opportunity to put a panel of those interviewees in front of you, and discuss solutions for our industry. Two of the panelists gave Bruce home work assignments. He bought those books and did his homework, so we will be discussing some of the issues in those books. Christopher Thornberg is back. When Bruce recalled memories of last year’s event with Thornberg, he decided to buy head gear just in case Thornberg’s speech gets rough again.

Bruce wants to be able to share good ideas for good questions during this event. Bruce has been a part of panels in which he did not feel like anything was accomplished, because no one was willing to cross a line or two. With this group of panelists, we may need more than one set of head gear. One of the hardest things for Bruce to do is disagree with a conclusion that is probably correct but not understood. Tonight, Bruce is going to do that. Bruce is going to be asking questions about issues that he does not fully understand.

Are we going to inflate or deflate? That is a very important question, because investors do something very different if they expect one or the other. Thornberg and Bruce will be discussing that issue. Thornberg gave Bruce a book to read, but Bruce still doesn’t agree with him. This event is about getting answers to important questions for real estate investors. Bruce would like to develop his business plan for the next few years based on what is said during this event.

Bruce would like to thank his company for the hard work they put into preparing this event. Aaron and Diana did as much work for this event as most people do for a wedding. Bruce gets to show and get a standing ovation because of their work. It doesn’t get any better than that.

Bruce and Marsha recently moved after living in the same home for 25 years. One of the first problems that came up during the move was what to do with the wheat? For those who have not heard that story, Bruce would like to tell it again. In 1975, Bruce got married and bought his first house. During that time, he read a book called The Coming Bad Years. The book claimed that if you are concerned for your financial future, then you need to buy 200 pounds of wheat per person in your family, so that you will have food to make it through the coming rough times. Bruce only had 4 people in his family at that time, but he bought 1,000 pounds to make sure he had plenty. So 35 years later, Bruce had to decide what to do with what is left of the wheat. He sill has a bucket of about 5 pounds of wheat, and he doesn’t want to give it up, because that wheat taught him something. First of all, it taught him that wheat lasts a long time. The second lesson was that when you get input from somebody else, listen to them, but don’t just let their input determine your opinion on the issue. Your informer may not be right. Bruce managed to build a house in a very nice neighborhood during a time in which he falsely expected a depression.

We have an important year coming up. We’ve experienced the great recession of real estate, and we are now in its aftermath. Just 24 months ago, Lehman Bros failed and set off catastrophic losses on Wall Street. Just like the wheat example, we now have groups of people overreacting. Policy changes are about to be made that could have very negative outcomes. The title for a recent article in the Los Angeles Times read, “Rethinking Homeownership: Why Owning A Home May No Longer Make Economic Sense”. That is not the mentality we want to have as a country. The little house purchase that Bruce started with was a “subject to” deal before Bruce knew what a “subject to” deal was. He bought the home with 500 dollars down, and he probably couldn’t have qualified for the financing on his own. Many good things happened in his life because he bought that property.

In the article titled “Rethinking Homeownership: Why Owning A Home May No Longer Make Economic Sense”, the author claimed we should take all tax benefits away from real estate. The article said, “there is only one affect that seems consistently caused by homeownership. Owners invest more time and money in the physical upkeep of their homes. They are more likely to make repairs and guard it.” Isn’t that called pride of ownership?

Tommy Williams once said that whenever he auctions off a house, that house stops being loved by somebody. An auction finds somebody that will love it next. We all want to live in a neighborhood that is well kept. Society is better off when the majority of us have a chance to own a house.

Some people are in positions were they can make policies. Raphael Bostic is the Secretary for Policy Development and Research for HUD. This is a statement from HUD: “There is this notion that being housed well is synonymous with being a home owner. That narrative has got to change.” That is an interesting statement coming from people who provide a lot of houses. The Chairman of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation said, “Clearly there is a strong correlation between the amount of skin in the game a borrower puts up front and how that loan performs. Its only common sense. If you put 20 percent down, you are committed to that house. If you walk away from that house, you are going to lose a lot of money.” Her solution would be to go to a 20 percent mortgage, but Bruce does not feel that is necessary.

In the mailing business, there is something called a control piece. A control piece is something that gets a known result when used. People in advertising use control pieces all the time. They send mailers designed to get a specific response repetitively. If they want to change something, they do the changes one at a time. If the change improves their control piece, then they add the changes to their mix.

We already have a control piece that has worked for 40 years. This control piece is called low down payment purchases. We have statistics showing that the damages caused by low down payment purchases have not been consistent over the past few years. Giving someone a VA loan with no down payment does not cause society big losses. Look at 1970 through 2002. During that time, we had FHA loans with only 3% down, but we did not have many foreclosures. Foreclosures were between 5 to 10% during that time. Foreclosures did not significantly increase until after 2003. The low down payment deals did not cause the problem. The subprime, low qualification, and option-ARM deals that caused the problems. We already know what works. We don’t need to reinvent our control piece, and we don’t have to practice over kill.

From 1975 to 2005, you did not have significant price decreases. If low down payment programs were causing the problem, why don’t the statistics show it? Bruce thinks that changing the low down payment policy would be a big mistake. Right now, a decline of ownership is occurring, and that is probably healthy. If the Chairman of the FDIC has her proposition in place, then homeownership will probably dip below 60%. Sellers are not netting very much when they sell properties. It would be difficult to crank up 20% from this price.

If we get rid of low down payment programs, you will have a lot more vacant properties. There is not enough financing for investors to absorb this inventory. You will have less stable housing costs for people who don’t own. When you buy a home, it can be rough at first, but once you’ve owned for a few years, you adjust to the cost, and it becomes easy. If we have more vacant homes, then we will also have lower quality neighborhoods with more unkempt houses. We will also have less equity to access other investments with.

Right now, Bruce believes that a zero down payment program would work perfectly. Warren Buffet believes that when other people are greedy, you should be fearful. If he had been in the loan business during 2006, he would have gotten out. In 2010, he would probably suggest making a lot of loans, because the payment on these loans is probably less than rent. If you are ever going to take a risk, you should take it in 2010 and 2011, because interest rates are at all time lows. Right now, people between the ages of 20 to 30 are underserved in the mortgage industry. Under Bruce’s proposed program, people would still have to qualify, but they wouldn’t need a down payment. Some people think this is crazy, but if you think about it, we’ve already done this for people with the $8,000 tax credit. We were giving homebuyers tax credits, so that they could make an $8,000 down payment. 48 percent of the 2 million people who received the tax credits will have to pay the $8,000 back.

People over the age of 35 have a homeownership rate of over 60 percent. People from the ages of 20 to 30 are underserved, and they probably did not receive the credit damage that many of their elders received from losing their houses. What is wrong with giving these younger adults a shot at homeownership? You must have 2 different criteria for Bruce’s no down payment program in order to prevent foreclosures. The reason why this program will work is because it is set up to serve 3 borrowers simultaneously. Yes, you are going to have a failure rate with a no-down mortgage, but you pick the percentage. When your payment is less than rent, is it going to be 20 percent? Bruce doubts it. But for the sake of argument, let’s say that foreclosure rates are at 20 percent under this program. If 2 million people sign up for the no-down program, and 400,000 people walk away, then let that loan get assumed by the next buyer without qualification. The likely target buyer will be the person who lost their house in foreclosure during the past 3 years. They can’t get new credit, but they might want to return to those “pride of ownership” homes. They will write a check, and save the system from 1 more foreclosure.

For more information about The Norris Group’s California hard money loans or our California Trust Deed investments, visit the website or call our office at 951-780-5856 for more information. For upcoming California real estate investor training and events, visit The Norris Group website and our California investor calendar. You’ll also find our award-winning real estate radio show on KTIE 590am at 6pm on Saturdays or you can listen to over 170 podcasts in our free investor radio archive.

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The Norris Group Real Estate News Roundup 7/30/10

Friday, July 30th, 2010

Sources:

http://www.govtrack.us/congress/bill.xpd?bill=h111-600

http://maplight.org/us-congress/bill/111-hr-600/357605/total-contributions.table

http://blogs.wsj.com/developments/2010/07/29/popular-zero-down-mortgage-program-makes-comeback/?blog_id=36&post_id=14060

http://www.rurdev.usda.gov/rhs/sfh/brief_rhguar.htm

http://www.rurdev.usda.gov/SupportDocuments/CA%20GRH.pdf

http://money.cnn.com/2010/07/26/real_estate/new_home_sales/?postversion=2010072612

http://www.housingwire.com/2010/07/26/multifamily-rental-demand-catching-up-to-supply-barcap

http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2010-07-27/apartment-rentals-surge-in-u-s-as-foreclosures-rise-job-growth-resumes.html

http://www.housingwire.com/2010/07/27/homeownership-vacancy-rate-level-in-q210

http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2010-07-27/job-cuts-of-500-000-next-year-predicted-for-cities-counties-over-budget.html

http://money.cnn.com/2010/07/29/real_estate/new_face_of_foreclosure

Today’s News Synopsis:

The Commerce Department reports the economy grew by 2.4%. Altos Research predicts home prices will continue to decrease through the rest of the year. According to FinCen, suspicious activity reports for mortgage fraud in 2009 increased by 4% from 2008. Legislation for the Section 502 single-family rural housing program is headed to the President to be signed back into law. The program allows 30-year originations to purchase households or renovate currently owned ones with zero down payment at the time of application.

In The News:

Los Angeles Times“Economy slows sharply in second quarter” (7-30-10)

“The nation’s economy grew at a modest 2.4% annual rate in the April-to-June period, the Commerce Department said in its first estimate of gross domestic product for the second quarter. That compares with a GDP growth of 3.7% in the first quarter – a figure adjusted up from 2.7% reported earlier. But Commerce officials revised down the growth in the fourth quarter of last year, to 5% from 5.6%, as it did for prior quarters, painting an overall picture of a deeper recession than previous data suggest.”

Housing Wire“Fannie Mortgage Portfolio Grows 6% on $19bn of Repurchases” (7-30-10)

“Fannie’s book of business include about $19bn of loans purchased from mortgage-backed security (MBS) trusts in June that won’t be reflected as liquidated from MBS until July. Excluding these repurchases, the total book of business would have grown at a compound annualized rate of 0.3% in June. Within the company’s mortgage portfolio, Fannie added $27.6bn in purchases and recorded $6.2bn in sales and $17.2bn in liquidations. Due largely to the $19bn of buybacks, Fannie’s mortgage portfolio grew at a compound rate of 6.3% in June.”

Housing Wire - “Shadow Inventory to Push 2011 Home Prices Lower than ’09: Altos Research” (7-30-10)

“House prices will continue to drop through the rest of the year and will begin 2011 lower than they were in 2009, according to a webinar hosted by Scott Sambucci, vice president of data analytics for Altos Research.”

Housing Wire - “Alleged Mortgage Fraud up 4% in 2009 with LA, Miami in Top Spots” (7-30-10)

“FinCEN notes that suspicious activity reports (SARs) for mortgage fraud in 2009 rose 4% from 2008, and really started speeding up towards the end of the year. Q409 is up 6% from the same quarter one year ago. Further, mortgage loan fraud made up 9% of all SARs filed in 2009, spiking at 11% in Q409.”

Housing Wire“CMBS Defaults on Track to Break 11% by Year-End: Fitch” (7-30-10)

“Defaults on fixed-rate conduit US commercial mortgage-backed security (CMBS) loans continued at record speeds, on track to reach a cumulative default rate of 11% by year-end 2010, according to credit-rating agency Fitch Ratings. Cumulative defaults rose to 9.48% through June — a 133bp-climb from Q110. This increase is in line with Fitch’s expectation of an 11% cumulative default rate by year-end.”

Housing Wire“Fed Hikes Mortgage Fee Disclosure Trigger 2% in 2011″ (7-30-10)

“The Federal Reserve Board of Governors today raised the dollar amount of mortgage fees that triggers mortgage disclosure requirements under the Truth in Lending Act and the Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act of 1994 (HOEPA). The Fed raised the trigger 2% to $592, from the current $579, beginning in January 2011. The trigger amount is now 48% higher than the $400 originally set by HOPEA in 1994.”

Housing Wire“Section 502 May Return with Zero Down Payment Mortgages, 3.5% Guarantee Fee” (7-30-10)

“The National Association of Realtors (NAR) announced Wednesday that legislation for the Section 502 single-family rural housing program under the Department of Agriculture is headed to President Obama’s desk to be signed back into law. The program allows 30-year originations primarily for low-income families to purchase households or renovate the ones they already own with no down payment at the time of application. Loans are guaranteed by the federal government.”

Realty Times - “California gets $700,000 slice of special $1.5 billion homeowner bailout pie” (7-30-10)

“California struck gold, receiving the biggest chunk of a special $1.5 billion federal fund pie for programs that target struggling homeowners in states hardest hit by the housing crash. Earlier this year President Obama announced the $1.5 billion infusion for state housing agencies in Arizona, California, Florida, Michigan and Nevada, where home values have fallen more than 20 percent from peak 2006 and 2007 markets.”

Looking Back:

One year ago, the Labor Department reported the unemployment rate rose to 9.5. The average 30-year mortgage rate increased to 5.25 percent. Inventory levels in Orange County reached the lowest levels in 4 years.

For more information about The Norris Group’s California hard money loans or our California Trust Deed investments, visit the website or call our office at 951-780-5856 for more information. For upcoming California real estate investor training and events, visit The Norris Group website and our California investor calendar. You’ll also find our award-winning real estate radio show on KTIE 590am at 6pm on Saturdays or you can listen to over 170 podcasts in our free investor radio archive.

The Norris Group Real Estate News Roundup 7/20/10

Tuesday, July 20th, 2010

Today’s News Synopsis:

The MBA reports independent mortgage bankers and subsidiaries made an average profit of $606 on each loan they originated in the first quarter of 2010. Statistics from the Commerce Department show housing starts fell 5% from May. FHA may soon require borrowers to have at least a 580 FICO score to buy a home with a minimum 3.5 percent down payment. First and second mortgage default rates declined to 3.3% and 2.4%, according to Experian.

In The News:

Mortgage Bankers Association -MBA Study Shows Mortgage Banker Production Profits Dropped in First Quarter of 2010″ (7-20-10)

Independent mortgage bankers and subsidiaries made an average profit of $606 on each loan they originated in the first quarter of 2010, down from $890 per loan in the fourth quarter of 2009 and $1,088 in the first quarter of 2009, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA)’s 1st Quarter 2010 Mortgage Bankers Production Survey released today”

CNN - New home construction drops, but outlook brightens” (7-20-10)

“New home construction fell to an 8-month low in June, but there were indications of increased activity in coming months, the government said Tuesday. Housing starts fell 5% from May to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 549,000 last month, the Commerce Department said. That was the lowest rate since October 2009.”

Inman - “FHA raising FICO floor, reducing seller concessions” (7-20-10)

“FHA borrowers will soon need a 580 FICO score in order purchase a home with the minimum 3.5 percent downpayment, and won’t qualify for the program at all if they have a score below 500. Federal housing officials are moving closer to implementing several policy changes announced in January that will also reduce the maximum allowable seller concession on FHA-backed loans from 6 percent to 3 percent and tighten underwriting standards for manually underwritten loans.”

Housing Wire“First Mortgage Default Rate Plunges 40% from 2009: S&P” (7-20-10)

“First mortgages led an overall decline in credit defaults in June, according to the Standard & Poor’s/Experian indices today. First and second mortgage default rates declined to 3.3% and 2.4%, respectively in June, based on information from Experian’s consumer credit database. First mortgage default rates slipped 5% from May and 45.2% from a year earlier, while second mortgage default rates were down 0.03% from May and 44.54% from a year ago.”

Orange County Register – “O.C. rent cuts triple U.S. declines” (7-20-10)

“For the second quarter, the average Orange County rent that apartment complex owners were ‘asking’ for was $1,506 — and that rent was falling at a 2% annual rate. That’s a drop roughly triple the national rate of decline of 0.7%. Orange County renters are enjoying rent declines that are tied for the 8th largest among 82 U.S. markets tracked. Bigger drops? Las Vegas, 4.2%; L.A., 2.9%; Phoenix, 2.8%; Westchester, N.Y., 2.6%; Oakland, 2.2%; Fairfield, Conn., and San Francisco, 2.1%. We note that Orange County and L.A. near the top of top rent cuts explains how Consumer Price Index data shows the biggest SoCal rent decline by this math since 1940.”

Orange County Register“South Coast 2nd quarter home sales up 16%” (7-20-10)

“For Q2 (April – June) – DataQuick’s freshest stats — South Coast homebuying patterns showed: 574 homes were bought in the region in the period – +16% vs. a year ago. Sales counts in all Orange County beach towns ran +22% vs. a year ago.”

Looking Back:

One year ago, The Real Estate Roundtable estimated that about $400 billion a year in commercial loans would need to be refinanced over the next decade. A TARP investigator claimed the government bailout totaled $23.7 trillion. Default levels increased to 2,500 per month.

160-TNG Radio – Philip Tirone 2-6-10

Friday, February 5th, 2010

phil_tirone

Philip Tirone

The Mortgage Equity Group, Inc. and www.7Stepsto720.com

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This week Bruce is joined by Philip Tirone. Philip is the president of the Mortgage Equity Group, and author of Seven Steps to a 720 Credit Score.

At the beginning of the second quarter of 2010, the Fed may not be the MBS-arm. This role may go back to the private sector. If this happens, Philip believes it would cause a disaster which would lock up the entire industry. The Federal Reserve has been helping the problem. The Fed will go from buying nothing to buying $800 billion in order to prop up the economy. Philip believes the Federal Reserve will reach a time in which they will no longer be able to continuously buy. However, both Bruce and Philip agree that the Fed’s limit will not be reached before April.

Right now, people have the mentality that they should not refinance unless they can get a value under 5 percent, but rates are at their lowest in over 60 years. Philip believes that if the rates increased to 6 percent, then the public would have a significant shift in their desire to buy. Philip thinks that if this increase occurs, some people will simply wait for rates to return to the previous low value. Unfortunately, if the government removes its influence from the market, Philip thinks there is a chance that the rate may return to a rate much higher than 6 percent. Bruce believes this sort of change would be very harmful.

We do not currently have enough buyers in the market, because the government is still paying people $8,000 to buy homes. This tax credit has helped realtors greatly in making deals.

For every 1 percent increase in the mortgage rate, the buying power is reduced by 15 percent. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are maxing out the back end ratio at 45 percent. The government is trying to stimulate the housing market by keeping rates low, and by buying billions of dollars of debt.

Philip thinks the back end ratio is preventing more loans than the front end, because the front end is simply like a point of interest, but the back end is like a deal breaker.

In Riverside, the home payment does not typically exceed rate. You would think this would make it easy for these citizens to qualify, but many of them have car payments and credit card debt which takes away their qualifying ability. This sort of problem is not something you can change over night, and it is causing a large number of losses in the number of home buyers.

The media has done a good job at scaring people into believing that they are underwater. In Philip’s area, with FHA, you can buy a $750,000 home with only 3.5 to 4 percent down. The problem is that people have now been conditioned to believe that they are incapable of qualifying for a loan. Some people believe that loan qualification currently requires a 30 percent down payment.

Philip has seen many people make strategic defaults on their payments. Philip recently talked to a man who had $150,000 in debt, and was underwater on his payments by $5,000. This man decided he was going to negotiate with all of his money lenders. He stopped paying his debts with the realization that his credit would go down. He then called his lenders and told them that he was will to negotiate for 15 cents on the dollar, payable over six months. He then began to receive threats from the lenders. His home lender threatened to get him put in jail. Nothing happened for 5 or 6 months, but later on he was able to settle for 22 cents on the dollar with his credit card debt. He later said that everyone he talked to about modifications was giving him a different story. Each industry had something different to say about modification. Philip doesn’t even think that the major banks like Bank of America currently understand everything about loan modifications.

Two years ago, strategic defaults would have been looked down on, but now many people consider it acceptable. Bruce has even heard that some college campuses are encouraging people to strategically default. Presently, about 11 percent of people are delinquent on their payments, but if we allow people to strategically default, then things could get worse. Philip thinks that the problem is that we are rewarding people that are behind on their mortgage payments. Those people gave their lenders their word that they would pay, but they have not kept their promise. Philip thinks that people who are current on their payments are getting angry, because they feel like all bad borrowers are being rewarded, but they are being damaged for doing the right thing. Philip thinks some of these good borrowers want to take revenge on the banks via strategic default. Bruce can understand that mentality, but this debt that is being incurred from these defaults is hurting us all in the future.

The fact that it is sometimes significantly cheaper to rent can be demotivational for some home owners. Another problem is that lenders are not being aggressive in foreclosing on properties. For example, Bruce knew someone who had not made a payment for 2 years, and their property went to sale. This person bought the home for $400,000, and then refinanced for $800,000. After the two years without payment passed, the lender opened the trustee sale at $400,000, but no one bid on the property. The lender then canceled the trustee sale and contacted the severely delinquent borrowers in attempt to make a deal. In the end, these two-year delinquent borrowers had all of their back debt forgiven, a $400,000 principal deduction, and a 2 percent interest deduction. When people hear those kinds of stories, it encourages people to strategically default as well.

Philip has asked people, through his blog, about whether or not they know someone who is not making payments on their home. Philip has received many comments from these people. When Philip hears people tell these stories he thinks, “Would you treat your kids this way?” Now that he is a father, he frequently thinks about the values he is teaching his children. Considering this, he would not want to encourage his children to damage other people through strategic default.

Bruce thinks there is big moral problem that develops when you reward people for making bad financial decisions. If a person loses a home, they will learn to not over borrow. When we reward people who are losing their homes, they will learn to expect someone else to take care of the problems they create. People view the real estate bubble busting in a different way that they view the stock bubble busting. Bruce knows people who lost 90 percent of their stock value within 6 months, but they couldn’t complain to someone about receiving bailout money. We have not treated our real estate problems in this way.

Some people did not put money down on their homes, so they did not truly have a financial commitment to their house. The lenders are the people who are really taking the hit on foreclosed homes. Bruce thinks many of those lenders deserved to take that hit, but rather than paying for the foreclosure problems out of their own pockets, they are making tax payers cover their mistakes.

Bruce asks if lenders are doing loan modifications for jumbo loans with the same program as Fannie Mae, or if they are making individual decisions. Philip says that the banks are making individual decisions for jumbo loan modifications, and he does not understand the reasoning behind their choices. Philip believes that banks are lying to borrowers, because they are giving different explanations for their decisions to different people.

Bruce was recently on a debate panel for REOMAC. He asked a lender about a specific trustee sale result. In this trustee sale, there was a $1.1 million loan go to sale for $400,000. After discussing this trustee sale, Bruce asked the lender, “When did you have to realize that loss?” Bruce asks Philip when lenders have to acknowledge a loss, because right now there are a huge number of delinquencies that are not in the default process. Bruce wonders if banks are allowed to keep loan amounts at the same value until a certain time. Banks get concerned when they have REOs on their books, because that causes their reserve requirements to expand dramatically. Banks can have a loan that is delinquent and not have to expand their reserves. So if these banks have an audit coming up, they have to get REOs off their books, but if they do not have an audit, then they are less concerned. This is why people are being allowed to stay in their homes without paying for over a year.

Credit scores dramatically affect your loan rates. Philip is doing a refinance for a man who makes over $500,000 per year, and he has a credit score of 685. The only reason why he has a credit score of 685 is because his credit card company will not report his proper credit limit to the bureaus. This credit card company is affecting his credit score by somewhere between 40 and 80 points. The money he owes is very insignificant.

Philip’s website is www.philiptirone.com. His phone number is 310-453-1901. He will handle any kind of mortgage throughout California.

Join us next week as we interview Christopher Thornberg!

159-TNG Radio – Philip Tirone 1-30-10

Friday, January 29th, 2010

phil_tirone

Philip Tirone

The Mortgage Equity Group, Inc. and www.7Stepsto720.com

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This week Bruce is joined by Philip Tirone. Philip is the president of the Mortgage Equity Group, and author of Seven Steps to a 720 Credit Score.

Philip got in the business in 1997; near the beginning of the boom. For the first 9 years of Philip’s loan career, he continuously saw regulators loosen the business guidelines. The people that he worked with were making substantial incomes from 2004 to 2006. There were some loan agents in Philip’s office who were driving Bentleys. Most of those people are now out of Philip’s business, because they matched their income with their expenses, and they lost their wealth during the recession. This reminded Bruce of a recent trustee sale he attended in which many of the homes being sold were previously owned by mortgage brokers.

Three years ago, a mortgage banker was someone who lent their money to property buyers. The second tier of mortgage banking in which a regional firm lends their own money through a warehouse line. Bank of America, Wells Fargo, and Washington Mutual portfoliod their high risk loans. These high risk loans were what caused other big banks to fail.

Mortgage brokers are individuals who can go to banks and take loans. Many banks have retail divisions, in which people can walk off the street, and they have whole sale divisions, in which banks would sell mortgages at lower rates to people who could sell mortgages. Whole sale mortgages allow mortgage banks to sell their loans at a lower rate to people who will bring them business.

Presently, 99 percent of loans being done right now are going to the government through Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Fannie and Freddie are the mortgage backed security outlet. Because loans are being heavily regulated, there is little difference between mortgage bankers and mortgage brokers. This is because there are no longer a large variety of loan programs with different fees; everyone is selling the same product.

The value of a mortgage broker is more appreciated for large mortgages, because they know how to get the deals. Unfortunately, those loans have dried up. The amount of financing being done over $729,000 has probably decreased by over 80 percent. This is partially because mortgage brokers could use stated income loans. There were some scenarios where stated income loans were not a bad idea. For example, a company owner with $5 million in the bank, who wants to buy a $3 million property with 30 percent down, is a good applicant for a stated income loan. Stated income loans did not always mean “no proof” loans. When Philip first got into the business, bankers would check out bank statements. Little by little, stated income became a no document program.

Bruce Norris estimates that over 1,000 foreclosures will occur within the next 30 days on houses valued above $1 million. It is not easy to refinance a bill that expensive, and there are not enough people to buy expensive homes like that.

Another presently occurring problem is poor appraisals. Philip refinanced for a man who bought a loan for $850,000. The value of his property increased to over $1 million. When he ordered the appraisal, the appraisal value came in at $850,000. The borrower was very frustrated with his property’s devaluation, but he didn’t choose to try and sell the property immediately. Later on, he asked for another appraisal, and the appraisal value came in at $1,170,000. These mistakes are making investors want to pull their hair out. We are bringing in appraisers from outside areas who don’t know about the areas they are working in. The AMCs are supposed to behave as a wall between lenders and mortgage bankers, but the reality is that the lenders who were defrauding the banks are not in the business any more.

Bruce asks Philip to discuss the different regulations that have come into the industry. The regulation in the loan industry is so overdone right now; it is literally causing people in the industry to do 2 to 3 times as much work. Regulation X states that mortgage bankers must give extremely precise estimates. These estimates must be so precise that if the escrow fee comes even $200 above the estimate, then the lender must pay for it. This need for precision in estimates is causing people to require over-disclosure. People are complaining about how expensive the fees are, and Philip has to explain that we are in a terrible scenario with over regulation. Any time new regulations come out the loan process is slowed down. For example, one month ago Philip submitted a loan on a $2.5 million property with a 5 year fixed loan, but he later decided that he wanted a 3 year fixed loan. Once he chose to make that change, everything in the loan process had to stop. The underwriter couldn’t underwrite it. If you send the corrections through email then you have to wait at least 3 days. If you are an investor selling a property, you will not be able to sell any faster than within 30 days.

Throughout Philip’s career, refinances and purchases have equally dominated the industry. Currently, more people are doing refinancing because of the great rates.

In 2005 and 2006, about 85 percent of the people who came to Philip were able to get loans. In 2009, only about 15 percent of Philip’s potential customers were able to get loans. Bruce asks what happened to those people who made them incapable of getting loans. Philip says that it is a combination of bad personal scenarios and bad lending policies. Some have severely damaged their savings. In the majority of the cases, the lending guidelines are the cause of trouble. Philip could get great approval for a buyer with a statistically low default risk, but now mortgage bankers are not allowed to back anyone with a default ratio over 45 percent. These policies also prevent refinancing for people who could safely take on extra debt. Some people are being restricted from getting a loan, because they bought a car that slightly tipped them over the 45 percent risk scale. A great borrower could increase their lease by 42 dollars, and then disable themselves from getting a loan. Philip advises people who are looking for a loan to not put anything on their credit card. Even paying off a collection account can damage your credit score.

Jumbo loans include anything over $729,000. These loans do not have typical 30-year fixed loan rates. A five year fixed loan will have an interest rate in the low 5s, and ten year fixed loan rates will be in the high 5s.

Philip’s website is www.philiptirone.com. His phone number is 310-453-1901. He will handle any kind of mortgage throughout California.

Reserve requirements for banks have changed significantly for those involved in jumbo loans. Jumbo loans must be backed by six months’ income or 12 months’ payment, but this can vary depending on the situation. Reserve requirements are not as black and white as credit scores.

Bruce and Philip will continue this discussion next week.

The Norris Group Real Estate News Roundup 10/1/09

Thursday, October 1st, 2009

Today’s News Synopsis:

The NAR’s Pending Home Sales Index shows that sales increased by 6.4 percent in August. Research from Deutsche Bank Securities shows that 26 percent of borrowers owe more than their home is worth. A $250,000, four-bedroom, 1700 square feet, three-bathroom house in Los Angeles made the nation’s list of most searched for homes. A survey shows that realtors are in favor of expanding the $8,000 dollar tax credit. Regulation Z changes are now in effect. FHA first-time borrowers may see hike in down payment requirements according to new legislation introduced.  Realtors are also interested in expanding first-time tax credit to repeat buyers. Does that mean investors? One could only be so hopeful.

In The News:

NAR - “Record Streak Continues for Pending Home Sales” (10-1-09)

“The Pending Home Sales Index,* a forward-looking indicator based on contracts signed in August, rose 6.4 percent to 103.8 from a reading of 97.6 in July, and is 12.4 percent above August 2008 when it was 92.4. The index is at the highest level since March 2007 when it was 104.5.”

Bloomberg - “Leaving Affordable Mortgage May Become Winning Gambit” (10-1-09)

“In the U.S., 26 percent of borrowers owe more than their home is worth, said Karen Weaver, global head of securitization research for New York-based Deutsche Bank Securities. In parts of California, Florida and Nevada, it’s as high as 75 percent.”

Inman - “30-year fixed rate below 5% again” (10-1-09)

“Rates on 30-year fixed-rate mortgages for borrowers with good credit fell below 5 percent this week for the first time since May, Freddie Mac said in releasing the results of its Primary Mortgage Market Survey.”

Inman - “Lenders want one set of rules” (10-1-09)

“A draft bill floated by Rep. Barney Frank, D-Mass., would create an agency along the lines of the proposal put forward by the Obama administration in June, while attempting to address some lending-industry concerns. Unlike the Obama administration’s proposal, for example, Frank’s bill would not give the agency the power to require that lenders offer ‘plain vanilla’ mortgages.”

Orange County Register“Property tax revenues flat nationwide” (10-1-09)

“The Census Bureau’s quarterly count of state and local government collections nationwide of taxes shows property-related taxes (that on land and structures) as well as personal propert levies) for the second quarter at $81.86 billion — the largest slice tracked by Census — and flat vs. a year ago.”

Realty Times“Title, Escrow Services Necessary” (10-1-09)

“Title companies are hired, in part, to issue title insurance protection for home buyers and lenders. Lenders require the service to protect them against loss resulting from claims by others against your new home. The title company investigates the title to make sure it is clear of any encumbrances, such as liens or judgments, forgeries or fraud and any other title anomalies and then issues a policy to protect you from any claims that turn up later. Because title searches are conducted each time the home changes hands or, perhaps, during a refinancing, the searches rarely turn up title claims, but you have to pay for the search.”

Los Angeles Times“Long Beach property joins the list of most-searched-for U.S. homes online” (10-1-09)

“Priced at $250,000, the four-bedroom, three-bathroom house with 1,768 square feet on 0.15 acres (6,650 square feet) continues to make the list.”

Housing Wire“Regulation Z Changes Are Here” (10-1-09)

“The Federal Reserve’s new Regulation Z statutes went into effect Thursday, after more than a year of preparations by the mortgage industry. Regulation Z is a truth in lending regulation meant to protect consumers who buy higher-priced mortgages — those loans with annual percentage rates (APR) above the average prime offer rate for a comparable transaction by at least 1.5 percentage points for first mortgages or 3.5 percentage points for second mortgages.”

Housing Wire“GSE REO Portfolio Near 100,000″ (10-1-09)

“Freddie’s portfolio is nearly 35,000 properties, while Fannie’s is closing in on double that figure at nearly 64,000. While the rate of growth in the two portfolios has declined, Freddie acknowledges it expects to experience further losses from REO properties.”

Housing Wire“Realtors Favor Expansion of Tax Credit to Repeat Buyers” (10-1-09)

“Realtors indicated in a recent survey the first-time homebuyer tax credit up to $8,000 has had a significant impact on spurring consumer interest in getting into the housing market. Some even called for an expansion of the program past its current expiration date and to homeowners that do not yet qualify.”

Bloomberg - “FHA Borrowers May Need Bigger Down Payments in Bill” (10-1-09)

“Legislation introduced in the U.S. House of Representatives would require higher down payments from borrowers seeking federally backed loans as lawmakers try to prop up the Federal Housing Administration’s insurance fund.”

The Atlantic“OCC Report Shows Mortgage Modification Trend And Woes” (10-1-09)

“As the chart below shows, in the first quarter of 2009 principal reduction was only used 3.1% of the time. In the second quarter, however, that percentage increased to 10%. That’s a pretty drastic increase, with one-in-ten modifications now reducing principal.”

Looking Back:

One year ago, FHA was given $300 billion dollars for a new foreclosure prevention program. The MBA’s weekly survey showed that mortgage applications had decreased by 28.4 percent from the prior year. Warren Buffett invested $3 billion dollars into General Electric. Foreclosures tripled in Los Angles during the third quarter.